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Identifying Dog Sunburn
Sun damage from ultra violet radiation is harmful for dogs. All dogs can suffer from sunburn, but the pale dogs with the lightest fur are most at risk. A longer coat does protect the dog to a certain extent but they can still suffer the effects. Short dogs are more at risk than the Great Dane’s or mastiffs. As they are fairly close to the ground, they are at risk from reflected sunlight. The suns rays are capable of reflecting back from the pavement. White sand is a good medium for reflecting back sunlight. This is why the abdomen, inside of the dogs legs and the groin suffer more than most areas. Dogs need protection from UV rays.
Even if the day is overcast and the level of sunlight does not appear to be strong the dog can suffer and they must have protection from direct sunlight when the sun is at its zenith. A sun block can be applied to especially sensitive areas such as the top of the ears and the nose if the dog is going to spend any time in the sun.
Dogs need a certain amount of sunlight as this helps to produce Vitamin D, which is vital for calcium balance. However when the skin has become red it can lead to ulcers and some cancers. Some owners prefer to used a protective body suit because dogs and cats can lick off a sun block.